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Iranian Culture

Population Statistics

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ÐßÐßÊÓÆµ,

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Iran

Population

87,590,873


[2023 est.]


Language

Persian/Farsi (official)


Azeri & other Turkic dialects (e.g. Khalaj, Qashqai, Turkmen)


Kurdish


Gilaki


Mazandarani


Luri


Balochi


Arabic


Religion

Shi'a Muslim32.2%No Religion22.2%Athiest8.8%Zoroastrian7.7%Spiritual7.1%Agnostic5.8%Sunni Muslim5.0%Mystical (Sufi)3.2%Humanist2.7%Other (including Christian, Baha'i, Jewish) 5.4%


This data was drawn from a June 2020 survey on Iranians’ attitudes toward religion. According to Iranian government estimates, Muslims constitute 99.4% of the population, of whom 90-95% are Shia and 5-10% are Sunni. Independently conducted population studies and surveys show more secularisation and diversity of faiths and beliefs than official figures suggest.


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Ethnicity

Persian61%
Kurd10%
Lur6%
Turkic tribes2%
Baloch2%
Arab2%
Other1%

Other ethnic groups include Talysh, Mazandarani, Gilak, Qashqai, Armenians, Assyrians and significant populations of displaced Afghans.


[CIA World Factbook, 2016]


Cultural Dimensions


58



41



43



59



14



40


Australians with Iranian Ancestry

81,119


[2021 Census, ABS]


Iranians in Australia

Population

70,899


This figure refers to the number of Australian residents that were born in Iran.


[2021 Census, ABS]


Median Age

39


[2021 Census, ABS]


Gender

Males52.6%
Females47.4%

[2021 Census, ABS]


Religion

No Religion37.3%
Islam30.1%
Christianity13.3%
Other Religion2.4%
Not Stated6.6%

[2021 Census, ABS]


Ancestry

Iranian79.4%
Afghan3.8%
Hazara2.5%
Kurdish2.4%
Armenian2.1%

These are the top ancestry responses of Australian residents born in Iran. Respondents were able to provide up to two answers.


[2021 Census, ABS]


Language Spoken at Home

Persian (excluding Dari)74.2%English8.2%Arabic3.4%Dari2.0%Kurdish1.9%Hazaraghi1.8%Assyrian Neo-Aramaic1.8%Other3.5%


Of those who speak a language other than English at home, 85.5% speak English fluently.


[2021 Census, ABS]


Diaspora

New South Wales38.8%
Victoria30.9%
Queensland11.3%
Western Australia9.1%
Other9.9%

[2021 Census, ABS]


Arrival

Prior to 199114.4%
1991 - 20009.4%
2001 - 201021.1%
2011 - 201534.7%
2016 - 202120.4%

[2021 Census, ABS]


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